Marc P.:From the images that you have posted it seems that the video is being scaled incorrectly and that introduces the jagged edges. I'd have to dig deeper into this. In the meantime anyone else?
In regards to the previous screenshots, I believe the issue I'm seeing with S12 is an interlace problem. I just downloaded and tried TMPEGEnc and output one file set to interlaced output and one to progressive. The progressive output does not have those jagged lines. I was under the impression that I should follow "interlace in, interlace out".
I've been pulling my hair out (what's left of it that is...) trying to figure this out. I'm not even to the point of trying to learn the rest of the program because I can't get, IMHO, decent output. I really don't understand how converting down from an HD source to a DVD output negatively affects the quality so much. And why one program seems to introduce ghosts while others don't.
Here are three screen shots. I used Windows media player (from Win 7) and played each output file stopping at about the same point. They are named accordingly. As I stated in my OP I'm not to sure what the correct terminology is to describe what I see. As you can see, the original file in WMP is pretty good while S12 is kind of soft and the output from AVS4YOU has the what I'm calling ghosting or motion blur. I've tried a good number of trial programs, many produce similar or worse output, in an attempt to find one that produces decent output before I even begin to learn the rest of the program's features.
http://home.comcast.net/~eciwtdennab/Pinnaclecapture1.jpg
http://home.comcast.net/~eciwtdennab/AVS4YOUconverted.jpg
http://home.comcast.net/~eciwtdennab/HG10original.jpg
When S12 is set to interlaced output does not exhibit the motion/ghosting/panning blur. Unless the object or panning is quite rapid (too fast for the shutter), the motion is pretty smooth.
Here's a screenshot of the previous capture but with "progressive" output checked. It's much smoother in the still shot but when the video is played, it exhibits the same ghosting motion trailing "double image" problem when the camera is panning or an object is moving across the scene (such as a moving car). The equipment I'm using is a Samsung DVD player that can upscale to 1080i and the TV (Sony) is a progressive scan (except for 1080 which is interlaced) HD monitor. The connection is through component cables. The DVD player allows me to let it do the interlacing or let the TV do it. The player seems to do a better job so I leave it set that way. I see no difference (maybe subtle) when I change the DVD output from 480p, 720p or 1080i.
http://home.comcast.net/~eciwtdennab/Pinnaclecapture1progressive.jpg
I think I'm dealing with three issues. Compression artifacts, interlacing and frame to frame transition "blur" when the camera is moving or the object is moving more than just a little.